Willacy County, Texas Hurricane History
Since 1854, 33 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Willacy County, Texas — about one every 5.2 years. Of those, 17 were at hurricane strength at their closest approach. The most recent was Harold (2023), which passed 44 miles away on 22 August 2023.
Storm tracks within 50 miles
How strong they get
Key facts
- Most recentHarold (2023) — 44 mi away, 22 August 2023
- Strongest stormUnnamed Storm (1880) — 122 kt (140 mph) at its strongest within 50 miles
- Closest pass on recordDolly (2008) — 2.2 miles
- Closest major hurricane (Cat 3+)Allen (1980) — 6.6 miles
- Passes within 25 miles14 of 33
- Peak monthSeptember — 11 storms (33% of all)
- Most active year2010 — 2 storms
- Most active decade1910s — 4 storms
- Major hurricanes (Cat 3+) within 50 mi6
- Record span1854–2023
When storms arrive
| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Activity by decade
| 1850s | 1860s | 1870s | 1880s | 1890s | 1900s | 1910s | 1920s | 1930s | 1940s | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Every tropical or subtropical cyclone within 50 miles
| Storm | Closest approach | Distance | Status | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harold (2023) | 22 Aug 2023 | 44.4 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Hanna (2020) | 26 Jul 2020 | 15.1 mi | Cat 1 | 75 kt |
| Hermine (2010) | 7 Sep 2010 | 10.9 mi | TS / TD | 53 kt |
| Two (2010) | 8 Jul 2010 | 26.4 mi | TS / TD | 26 kt |
| Dolly (2008) | 23 Jul 2008 | 2.2 mi | Cat 1 | 68 kt |
| Bret (1999) | 23 Aug 1999 | 30.8 mi | Cat 3 | 97 kt |
| Arlene (1993) | 20 Jun 1993 | 39.9 mi | TS / TD | 35 kt |
| Cosme (1989) | 23 Jun 1989 | 47.4 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Allen (1980) | 10 Aug 1980 | 6.6 mi | Cat 2 | 92 kt |
| Amelia (1978) | 31 Jul 1978 | 8.7 mi | TS / TD | 44 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1971) | 10 Jul 1971 | 35.8 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1970) | 1 Sep 1970 | 32.0 mi | TS / TD | 29 kt |
| Beulah (1967) | 20 Sep 1967 | 8.6 mi | Cat 2 | 89 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1960) | 24 Jun 1960 | 22.8 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Gerda (1958) | 20 Sep 1958 | 12.8 mi | TS / TD | 32 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1947) | 2 Aug 1947 | 44.4 mi | TS / TD | 41 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1936) | 13 Sep 1936 | 4.1 mi | TS / TD | 42 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1933) | 5 Sep 1933 | 27.0 mi | Cat 2 | 90 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1931) | 27 Jun 1931 | 14.7 mi | TS / TD | 38 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1916) | 18 Aug 1916 | 37.8 mi | Cat 4 | 115 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1913) | 28 Jun 1913 | 43.3 mi | Cat 1 | 65 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1912) | 16 Oct 1912 | 32.2 mi | Cat 2 | 85 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1910) | 15 Sep 1910 | 28.9 mi | Cat 1 | 65 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1909) | 29 Jun 1909 | 28.9 mi | Cat 1 | 73 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1902) | 26 Jun 1902 | 35.9 mi | Cat 1 | 64 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1887) | 21 Sep 1887 | 29.3 mi | Cat 1 | 70 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1886) | 23 Sep 1886 | 12.1 mi | Cat 1 | 80 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1880) | 13 Aug 1880 | 23.8 mi | Cat 3 | 103 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1874) | 5 Sep 1874 | 28.7 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1867) | 2 Oct 1867 | 41.8 mi | Cat 2 | 90 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1865) | 30 Jun 1865 | 33.8 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1857) | 30 Sep 1857 | 24.2 mi | TS / TD | 48 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1854) | 26 Jun 1854 | 15.8 mi | TS / TD | 60 kt |
Post-tropical and extratropical passes
No system on record passed within 50 miles of Willacy County, Texas after losing tropical characteristics, so every storm listed above was still a tropical or subtropical cyclone at its closest approach.
How Willacy County, Texas compares
Among the 2,208 U.S. counties and county-equivalents that have recorded at least one tropical cyclone within 50 miles, Willacy County, Texas ranks #461 — more exposed than 79.1% of them. Within Texas it ranks #31 of 223, against a state average of 15.7 storms per county.
Notable storms
- Cat 4 Unnamed Storm (1880) passed 24 miles away on 13 August 1880 as a hurricane, reaching 122 kt (140 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 4 Bret (1999) passed 31 miles away on 23 August 1999 as a hurricane, reaching 120 kt (138 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 4 Unnamed Storm (1916) passed 38 miles away on 18 August 1916 as a hurricane, reaching 115 kt (132 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 3 Beulah (1967) passed 9 miles away on 20 September 1967 as a hurricane, reaching 110 kt (127 mph) while within 50 miles.
26 of the 33 storms made a documented landfall somewhere along their track.
How often to expect a storm
A return interval of 5.2 years does not mean storms arrive on a schedule. It is simply 33 storms spread over the 172 years from 1854 to 2025. 1 separate year saw more than one storm pass within 50 miles while stretches of a decade or more have passed with none. The longest recorded quiet stretch was 15 years, between 1887 and 1902. It has been 2 years since the last one; 21 of the 31 gaps in this record were longer than that.
Common questions
How many hurricanes have hit Willacy County, Texas?
17 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Willacy County, Texas at hurricane strength since 1854. Counting all tropical cyclones — including tropical storms and depressions — the total is 33.
When was the last hurricane in Willacy County, Texas?
Hanna (2020), on 26 July 2020, passing 15 miles away — 6 years ago. The most recent tropical cyclone of any strength was Harold (2023) in 2023.
What was the strongest storm to affect Willacy County, Texas?
Unnamed Storm (1880), which reached 122 kt (140 mph) while within 50 miles; its closest approach was 24 miles.
How often do hurricanes hit Willacy County, Texas?
On average, one tropical cyclone passes within 50 miles every 5.2 years — 33 storms over the 172 years from 1854 to 2025, the end of the HURDAT2 record. That is a historical average, not a schedule or a forecast.
Nearby counties
Willacy County, Texas borders or sits close to 4 other counties with a published storm record. Kenedy County, Texas has 34 on record.