Cameron County, Texas Hurricane History
Since 1854, 33 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Cameron County, Texas — about one every 5.2 years. Of those, 15 were at hurricane strength at their closest approach. The most recent was Nicholas (2021), which passed 49 miles away on 13 September 2021.
Storm tracks within 50 miles
How strong they get
Key facts
- Most recentNicholas (2021) — 49 mi away, 13 September 2021
- Strongest stormUnnamed Storm (1880) — 130 kt (150 mph) at its strongest within 50 miles
- Closest pass on recordUnnamed Storm (1933) — 1.3 miles
- Closest major hurricane (Cat 3+)Unnamed Storm (1933) — 1.3 miles
- Passes within 25 miles16 of 33
- Peak monthSeptember — 12 storms (36% of all)
- Most active year1909 — 2 storms
- Most active decade1930s — 4 storms
- Major hurricanes (Cat 3+) within 50 mi4
- Record span1854–2021
When storms arrive
| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Activity by decade
| 1850s | 1860s | 1870s | 1880s | 1890s | 1900s | 1910s | 1920s | 1930s | 1940s | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Every tropical or subtropical cyclone within 50 miles
| Storm | Closest approach | Distance | Status | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nicholas (2021) | 13 Sep 2021 | 49.4 mi | TS / TD | 51 kt |
| Hanna (2020) | 25 Jul 2020 | 41.3 mi | Cat 1 | 80 kt |
| Hermine (2010) | 7 Sep 2010 | 12.7 mi | TS / TD | 56 kt |
| Two (2010) | 8 Jul 2010 | 1.8 mi | TS / TD | 28 kt |
| Dolly (2008) | 23 Jul 2008 | 21.1 mi | Cat 1 | 70 kt |
| Arlene (1993) | 20 Jun 1993 | 48.2 mi | TS / TD | 35 kt |
| Cosme (1989) | 23 Jun 1989 | 35.3 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Barry (1983) | 28 Aug 1983 | 48.6 mi | Cat 1 | 70 kt |
| Allen (1980) | 10 Aug 1980 | 10.4 mi | Cat 3 | 98 kt |
| Amelia (1978) | 30 Jul 1978 | 13.9 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1970) | 1 Sep 1970 | 37.3 mi | TS / TD | 28 kt |
| Beulah (1967) | 20 Sep 1967 | 4.9 mi | Cat 3 | 102 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1960) | 24 Jun 1960 | 27.1 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Gerda (1958) | 20 Sep 1958 | 21.2 mi | TS / TD | 33 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1947) | 2 Aug 1947 | 25.0 mi | TS / TD | 42 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1936) | 13 Sep 1936 | 8.3 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1933) | 5 Sep 1933 | 1.3 mi | Cat 2 | 90 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1933) | 5 Aug 1933 | 27.9 mi | Cat 1 | 72 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1931) | 27 Jun 1931 | 36.1 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1925) | 7 Sep 1925 | 44.4 mi | TS / TD | 42 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1912) | 16 Oct 1912 | 40.4 mi | Cat 2 | 85 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1910) | 30 Aug 1910 | 32.7 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1909) | 24 Aug 1909 | 39.5 mi | TS / TD | 30 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1909) | 29 Jun 1909 | 4.1 mi | Cat 1 | 79 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1902) | 26 Jun 1902 | 31.8 mi | Cat 1 | 67 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1887) | 21 Sep 1887 | 2.8 mi | Cat 1 | 70 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1886) | 23 Sep 1886 | 13.0 mi | Cat 1 | 82 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1880) | 13 Aug 1880 | 4.3 mi | Cat 4 | 114 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1874) | 4 Sep 1874 | 31.1 mi | TS / TD | 42 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1867) | 2 Oct 1867 | 27.1 mi | Cat 2 | 90 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1865) | 30 Jun 1865 | 7.2 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1857) | 30 Sep 1857 | 7.2 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1854) | 26 Jun 1854 | 11.4 mi | TS / TD | 63 kt |
Post-tropical and extratropical passes
No system on record passed within 50 miles of Cameron County, Texas after losing tropical characteristics, so every storm listed above was still a tropical or subtropical cyclone at its closest approach.
How Cameron County, Texas compares
Among the 2,208 U.S. counties and county-equivalents that have recorded at least one tropical cyclone within 50 miles, Cameron County, Texas ranks #457 — more exposed than 79.3% of them. Within Texas it ranks #27 of 223, against a state average of 15.7 storms per county.
Notable storms
- Cat 4 Unnamed Storm (1880) passed 4 miles away on 13 August 1880 as a hurricane, reaching 130 kt (150 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 4 Beulah (1967) passed 5 miles away on 20 September 1967 as a hurricane, reaching 115 kt (132 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 3 Allen (1980) passed 10 miles away on 10 August 1980 as a hurricane, reaching 110 kt (127 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 3 Unnamed Storm (1933) passed 1 miles away on 5 September 1933 as a hurricane, reaching 110 kt (127 mph) while within 50 miles.
24 of the 33 storms made a documented landfall somewhere along their track.
How often to expect a storm
A return interval of 5.2 years does not mean storms arrive on a schedule. It is simply 33 storms spread over the 172 years from 1854 to 2025. 3 separate years saw more than one storm pass within 50 miles while stretches of a decade or more have passed with none. The longest recorded quiet stretch was 15 years, between 1887 and 1902. It has been 4 years since the last one; 15 of the 29 gaps in this record were longer than that.
Common questions
How many hurricanes have hit Cameron County, Texas?
15 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Cameron County, Texas at hurricane strength since 1854. Counting all tropical cyclones — including tropical storms and depressions — the total is 33.
When was the last hurricane in Cameron County, Texas?
Hanna (2020), on 25 July 2020, passing 41 miles away — 6 years ago. The most recent tropical cyclone of any strength was Nicholas (2021) in 2021.
What was the strongest storm to affect Cameron County, Texas?
Unnamed Storm (1880), which reached 130 kt (150 mph) while within 50 miles; its closest approach was 4 miles.
How often do hurricanes hit Cameron County, Texas?
On average, one tropical cyclone passes within 50 miles every 5.2 years — 33 storms over the 172 years from 1854 to 2025, the end of the HURDAT2 record. That is a historical average, not a schedule or a forecast.
Nearby counties
Cameron County, Texas borders or sits close to 4 other counties with a published storm record. Kenedy County, Texas has 34 on record.