Greene County, Alabama Tropical Cyclone History
Since 1855, 33 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Greene County, Alabama — about one every 5.2 years. Of those, 2 were at hurricane strength at their closest approach. The most recent was Claudette (2021), which passed 32 miles away on 20 June 2021.
Storm tracks within 50 miles
How strong they get
Key facts
- Most recentClaudette (2021) — 32 mi away, 20 June 2021
- Strongest stormZeta (2020) — 64 kt (74 mph) at its strongest within 50 miles
- Closest pass on recordEdith (1971) — 3.7 miles
- Closest major hurricane (Cat 3+)None on record
- Passes within 25 miles18 of 33
- Peak monthSeptember — 11 storms (33% of all)
- Most active year1912 — 2 storms
- Most active decade2000s — 8 storms
- Major hurricanes (Cat 3+) within 50 mi0
- Record span1855–2021
When storms arrive
| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Activity by decade
| 1850s | 1860s | 1870s | 1880s | 1890s | 1900s | 1910s | 1920s | 1930s | 1940s | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 2 |
Every tropical or subtropical cyclone within 50 miles
| Storm | Closest approach | Distance | Status | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claudette (2021) | 20 Jun 2021 | 31.7 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Zeta (2020) | 29 Oct 2020 | 27.1 mi | TS / TD | 60 kt |
| Nate (2017) | 8 Oct 2017 | 15.4 mi | TS / TD | 32 kt |
| Claudette (2009) | 17 Aug 2009 | 19.7 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Fay (2008) | 26 Aug 2008 | 19.8 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Dennis (2005) | 11 Jul 2005 | 34.1 mi | TS / TD | 29 kt |
| Arlene (2005) | 12 Jun 2005 | 18.3 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Ivan (2004) | 16 Sep 2004 | 40.5 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Bill (2003) | 1 Jul 2003 | 10.9 mi | TS / TD | 23 kt |
| Isidore (2002) | 27 Sep 2002 | 49.2 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Barry (2001) | 6 Aug 2001 | 3.8 mi | TS / TD | 18 kt |
| Danny (1997) | 21 Jul 1997 | 49.5 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Frederic (1979) | 13 Sep 1979 | 28.5 mi | TS / TD | 55 kt |
| Babe (1977) | 7 Sep 1977 | 18.2 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Edith (1971) | 17 Sep 1971 | 3.7 mi | TS / TD | 26 kt |
| Ethel (1960) | 16 Sep 1960 | 42.6 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Arlene (1959) | 1 Jun 1959 | 7.9 mi | TS / TD | 23 kt |
| Baker (1950) | 31 Aug 1950 | 16.1 mi | TS / TD | 43 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1939) | 15 Aug 1939 | 9.6 mi | TS / TD | 30 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1926) | 30 Jul 1926 | 5.0 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1919) | 5 Jul 1919 | 16.9 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1916) | 18 Oct 1916 | 33.4 mi | TS / TD | 55 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1916) | 8 Jul 1916 | 49.2 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1912) | 14 Sep 1912 | 31.3 mi | TS / TD | 36 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1912) | 14 Jun 1912 | 36.0 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1901) | 16 Aug 1901 | 31.7 mi | TS / TD | 37 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1895) | 17 Aug 1895 | 8.9 mi | TS / TD | 26 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1892) | 13 Sep 1892 | 18.3 mi | TS / TD | 35 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1881) | 29 Aug 1881 | 32.4 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1880) | 1 Sep 1880 | 45.3 mi | TS / TD | 37 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1879) | 16 Oct 1879 | 10.9 mi | TS / TD | 30 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1860) | 16 Sep 1860 | 8.5 mi | TS / TD | 42 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1855) | 17 Sep 1855 | 22.2 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
Post-tropical and extratropical passes
A further 3 systems passed within 50 miles after losing tropical characteristics. These are excluded from the counts above because they were no longer tropical cyclones at their closest approach — but several were highly damaging, so they are listed here.
| Storm | Status | Closest approach | Distance | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (2020) | Post-tropical | 24 Sep 2020 | 38.6 mi | 20 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1932) | Post-tropical | 16 Oct 1932 | 40.5 mi | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1915) | Post-tropical | 30 Sep 1915 | 48.1 mi | 43 kt |
Storms that came back
2 named storms in this record passed Greene County, Alabama more than once.
- Arlene — 2 passes (1959, 2005)
- Claudette — 2 passes (2009, 2021)
How Greene County, Alabama compares
Among the 2,208 U.S. counties and county-equivalents that have recorded at least one tropical cyclone within 50 miles, Greene County, Alabama ranks #446 — more exposed than 79.8% of them. Within Alabama it ranks #32 of 67, against a state average of 32.6 storms per county.
Notable storms
- Cat 1 Zeta (2020) passed 27 miles away on 29 October 2020 as a tropical storm, reaching 64 kt (74 mph) while within 50 miles.
- TS / TD Frederic (1979) passed 28 miles away on 13 September 1979 as a hurricane, reaching 61 kt (70 mph) while within 50 miles.
- TS / TD Unnamed Storm (1916) passed 33 miles away on 18 October 1916 as a hurricane, reaching 58 kt (67 mph) while within 50 miles.
- TS / TD Ivan (2004) passed 41 miles away on 16 September 2004 as a tropical storm, reaching 53 kt (61 mph) while within 50 miles.
30 of the 33 storms made a documented landfall somewhere along their track.
How often to expect a storm
A return interval of 5.2 years does not mean storms arrive on a schedule. It is simply 33 storms spread over the 171 years from 1855 to 2025. 3 separate years saw more than one storm pass within 50 miles while stretches of a decade or more have passed with none. The longest recorded quiet stretch was 19 years, between 1860 and 1879. It has been 4 years since the last one; 13 of the 29 gaps in this record were longer than that.
Common questions
How many hurricanes have hit Greene County, Alabama?
2 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Greene County, Alabama at hurricane strength since 1855. Counting all tropical cyclones — including tropical storms and depressions — the total is 33.
When was the last hurricane in Greene County, Alabama?
Frederic (1979), on 13 September 1979, passing 28 miles away — 47 years ago. The most recent tropical cyclone of any strength was Claudette (2021) in 2021.
What was the strongest storm to affect Greene County, Alabama?
Zeta (2020), which reached 64 kt (74 mph) while within 50 miles; its closest approach was 27 miles.
How often do hurricanes hit Greene County, Alabama?
On average, one tropical cyclone passes within 50 miles every 5.2 years — 33 storms over the 171 years from 1855 to 2025, the end of the HURDAT2 record. That is a historical average, not a schedule or a forecast.
Nearby counties
Greene County, Alabama borders or sits close to 5 other counties with a published storm record. Marengo County, Alabama has 40 on record.