Powhatan County, Virginia Hurricane History
Since 1859, 22 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Powhatan County, Virginia — about one every 7.6 years. Of those, 4 were at hurricane strength at their closest approach. The most recent was Jeanne (2004), which passed 10 miles away on 28 September 2004.
Storm tracks within 50 miles
How strong they get
Key facts
- Most recentJeanne (2004) — 10 mi away, 28 September 2004
- Strongest stormUnnamed Storm (1878) — 85 kt (98 mph) at its strongest within 50 miles
- Closest pass on recordUnnamed Storm (1886) — 7.0 miles
- Closest major hurricane (Cat 3+)None on record
- Passes within 25 miles9 of 22
- Peak monthSeptember — 10 storms (45% of all)
- Most active year1893 — 2 storms
- Most active decade1880s — 4 storms
- Major hurricanes (Cat 3+) within 50 mi0
- Record span1859–2004
When storms arrive
| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Activity by decade
| 1850s | 1860s | 1870s | 1880s | 1890s | 1900s | 1910s | 1920s | 1930s | 1940s | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Every tropical or subtropical cyclone within 50 miles
| Storm | Closest approach | Distance | Status | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jeanne (2004) | 28 Sep 2004 | 10.2 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Ivan (2004) | 18 Sep 2004 | 24.2 mi | TS / TD | 15 kt |
| Isabel (2003) | 19 Sep 2003 | 18.1 mi | TS / TD | 60 kt |
| Bret (1981) | 1 Jul 1981 | 42.5 mi | TS / TD | 23 kt |
| Bob (1979) | 14 Jul 1979 | 26.9 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1976) | 17 Sep 1976 | 38.3 mi | TS / TD | 15 kt |
| Ginger (1971) | 2 Oct 1971 | 26.8 mi | TS / TD | 30 kt |
| Camille (1969) | 20 Aug 1969 | 22.1 mi | TS / TD | 29 kt |
| Diane (1955) | 18 Aug 1955 | 47.7 mi | TS / TD | 46 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1944) | 2 Aug 1944 | 17.5 mi | TS / TD | 35 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1934) | 3 Sep 1934 | 46.7 mi | TS / TD | 30 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1915) | 4 Aug 1915 | 42.9 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1899) | 31 Oct 1899 | 23.3 mi | TS / TD | 52 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1893) | 13 Oct 1893 | 20.2 mi | Cat 1 | 70 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1893) | 29 Aug 1893 | 46.7 mi | TS / TD | 57 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1888) | 11 Sep 1888 | 39.4 mi | TS / TD | 35 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1886) | 23 Jun 1886 | 7.0 mi | TS / TD | 30 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1883) | 12 Sep 1883 | 9.6 mi | TS / TD | 35 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1882) | 11 Sep 1882 | 40.3 mi | TS / TD | 42 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1878) | 23 Oct 1878 | 46.7 mi | Cat 2 | 85 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1876) | 17 Sep 1876 | 34.1 mi | TS / TD | 63 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1859) | 17 Sep 1859 | 44.2 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
Post-tropical and extratropical passes
A further 13 systems passed within 50 miles after losing tropical characteristics. These are excluded from the counts above because they were no longer tropical cyclones at their closest approach — but several were highly damaging, so they are listed here. Showing the 8 most recent.
| Storm | Status | Closest approach | Distance | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ophelia (2023) | Post-tropical | 24 Sep 2023 | 22.3 mi | 23 kt |
| Zeta (2020) | Post-tropical | 29 Oct 2020 | 23.4 mi | 45 kt |
| Cindy (2005) | Post-tropical | 8 Jul 2005 | 25.1 mi | 21 kt |
| Gordon (2000) | Post-tropical | 19 Sep 2000 | 21.1 mi | 21 kt |
| Hazel (1954) | Post-tropical | 15 Oct 1954 | 10.4 mi | 77 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1945) | Post-tropical | 18 Sep 1945 | 8.9 mi | 38 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1929) | Post-tropical | 2 Oct 1929 | 22.9 mi | 50 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1928) | Post-tropical | 19 Sep 1928 | 26.5 mi | 53 kt |
How Powhatan County, Virginia compares
Among the 2,208 U.S. counties and county-equivalents that have recorded at least one tropical cyclone within 50 miles, Powhatan County, Virginia ranks #739 — more exposed than 66.5% of them. Within Virginia it ranks #51 of 133, against a state average of 23.5 storms per county.
Notable storms
- Cat 2 Unnamed Storm (1878) passed 47 miles away on 23 October 1878 as a hurricane, reaching 85 kt (98 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 1 Unnamed Storm (1893) passed 20 miles away on 13 October 1893 as a hurricane, reaching 70 kt (81 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 1 Unnamed Storm (1876) passed 34 miles away on 17 September 1876 as a hurricane, reaching 65 kt (75 mph) while within 50 miles.
- TS / TD Isabel (2003) passed 18 miles away on 19 September 2003 as a hurricane, reaching 62 kt (71 mph) while within 50 miles.
18 of the 22 storms made a documented landfall somewhere along their track.
How often to expect a storm
A return interval of 7.6 years does not mean storms arrive on a schedule. It is simply 22 storms spread over the 167 years from 1859 to 2025. 2 separate years saw more than one storm pass within 50 miles while decades have gone by with none. The longest recorded quiet stretch was 22 years, between 1981 and 2003. It has been 21 years since the last one; 1 of the 19 gaps in this record were longer than that.
Common questions
How many hurricanes have hit Powhatan County, Virginia?
4 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Powhatan County, Virginia at hurricane strength since 1859. Counting all tropical cyclones — including tropical storms and depressions — the total is 22.
When was the last hurricane in Powhatan County, Virginia?
Isabel (2003), on 19 September 2003, passing 18 miles away — 23 years ago. The most recent tropical cyclone of any strength was Jeanne (2004) in 2004.
What was the strongest storm to affect Powhatan County, Virginia?
Unnamed Storm (1878), which reached 85 kt (98 mph) while within 50 miles; its closest approach was 47 miles.
How often do hurricanes hit Powhatan County, Virginia?
On average, one tropical cyclone passes within 50 miles every 7.6 years — 22 storms over the 167 years from 1859 to 2025, the end of the HURDAT2 record. That is a historical average, not a schedule or a forecast.
Nearby counties
Powhatan County, Virginia borders or sits close to 5 other counties with a published storm record. Henrico County, Virginia has 30 on record.