Pittsylvania County, Virginia Tropical Cyclone History
Since 1878, 20 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Pittsylvania County, Virginia — about one every 7.4 years. Of those, 1 were at hurricane strength at their closest approach. The most recent was Zeta (2020), which passed 35 miles away on 29 October 2020.
Storm tracks within 50 miles
How strong they get
Key facts
- Most recentZeta (2020) — 35 mi away, 29 October 2020
- Strongest stormUnnamed Storm (1896) — 68 kt (78 mph) at its strongest within 50 miles
- Closest pass on recordUnnamed Storm (1893) — 11.2 miles
- Closest major hurricane (Cat 3+)None on record
- Passes within 25 miles7 of 20
- Peak monthSeptember — 10 storms (50% of all)
- Most active year1985 — 2 storms
- Most active decade1880s — 3 storms
- Major hurricanes (Cat 3+) within 50 mi0
- Record span1878–2020
When storms arrive
| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Activity by decade
| 1870s | 1880s | 1890s | 1900s | 1910s | 1920s | 1930s | 1940s | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Every tropical or subtropical cyclone within 50 miles
| Storm | Closest approach | Distance | Status | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zeta (2020) | 29 Oct 2020 | 34.7 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Jeanne (2004) | 28 Sep 2004 | 13.0 mi | TS / TD | 23 kt |
| Ivan (2004) | 18 Sep 2004 | 36.9 mi | TS / TD | 18 kt |
| Dennis (1999) | 6 Sep 1999 | 30.1 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Fran (1996) | 6 Sep 1996 | 19.5 mi | TS / TD | 38 kt |
| Danny (1985) | 18 Aug 1985 | 37.7 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Bob (1985) | 25 Jul 1985 | 33.5 mi | TS / TD | 29 kt |
| David (1979) | 5 Sep 1979 | 22.8 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Camille (1969) | 20 Aug 1969 | 35.8 mi | TS / TD | 27 kt |
| Diane (1955) | 18 Aug 1955 | 37.6 mi | TS / TD | 48 kt |
| Able (1952) | 1 Sep 1952 | 15.9 mi | TS / TD | 41 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1949) | 29 Aug 1949 | 30.9 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1945) | 18 Sep 1945 | 45.1 mi | TS / TD | 41 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1915) | 4 Aug 1915 | 13.5 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1896) | 30 Sep 1896 | 25.9 mi | Cat 1 | 67 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1893) | 29 Aug 1893 | 11.2 mi | TS / TD | 60 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1886) | 22 Jun 1886 | 30.1 mi | TS / TD | 34 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1885) | 13 Oct 1885 | 36.5 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1882) | 11 Sep 1882 | 43.2 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1878) | 13 Sep 1878 | 19.6 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
Post-tropical and extratropical passes
A further 8 systems passed within 50 miles after losing tropical characteristics. These are excluded from the counts above because they were no longer tropical cyclones at their closest approach — but several were highly damaging, so they are listed here.
| Storm | Status | Closest approach | Distance | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debby (2024) | Post-tropical | 9 Aug 2024 | 20.7 mi | 30 kt |
| Cindy (2005) | Post-tropical | 8 Jul 2005 | 32.5 mi | 20 kt |
| Bill (2003) | Post-tropical | 3 Jul 2003 | 33.5 mi | 20 kt |
| Chris (1988) | Post-tropical | 29 Aug 1988 | 27.0 mi | 20 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1928) | Post-tropical | 11 Aug 1928 | 15.3 mi | 32 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1907) | Post-tropical | 23 Sep 1907 | 11.2 mi | 30 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1905) | Post-tropical | 11 Oct 1905 | 46.8 mi | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1902) | Post-tropical | 12 Oct 1902 | 14.8 mi | 35 kt |
How Pittsylvania County, Virginia compares
Among the 2,208 U.S. counties and county-equivalents that have recorded at least one tropical cyclone within 50 miles, Pittsylvania County, Virginia ranks #804 — more exposed than 63.6% of them. Within Virginia it ranks #57 of 133, against a state average of 23.5 storms per county.
Notable storms
- Cat 1 Unnamed Storm (1896) passed 26 miles away on 30 September 1896 as a hurricane, reaching 68 kt (78 mph) while within 50 miles.
- TS / TD Unnamed Storm (1893) passed 11 miles away on 29 August 1893 as a tropical storm, reaching 61 kt (70 mph) while within 50 miles.
- TS / TD Diane (1955) passed 38 miles away on 18 August 1955 as a tropical storm, reaching 50 kt (58 mph) while within 50 miles.
- TS / TD Unnamed Storm (1949) passed 31 miles away on 29 August 1949 as a tropical storm, reaching 50 kt (58 mph) while within 50 miles.
19 of the 20 storms made a documented landfall somewhere along their track.
How often to expect a storm
A return interval of 7.4 years does not mean storms arrive on a schedule. It is simply 20 storms spread over the 148 years from 1878 to 2025. 2 separate years saw more than one storm pass within 50 miles while decades have gone by with none. The longest recorded quiet stretch was 30 years, between 1915 and 1945. It has been 5 years since the last one; 8 of the 17 gaps in this record were longer than that.
Common questions
How many hurricanes have hit Pittsylvania County, Virginia?
1 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Pittsylvania County, Virginia at hurricane strength since 1878. Counting all tropical cyclones — including tropical storms and depressions — the total is 20.
When was the last hurricane in Pittsylvania County, Virginia?
Unnamed Storm (1896), on 30 September 1896, passing 26 miles away — 130 years ago. The most recent tropical cyclone of any strength was Zeta (2020) in 2020.
What was the strongest storm to affect Pittsylvania County, Virginia?
Unnamed Storm (1896), which reached 68 kt (78 mph) while within 50 miles; its closest approach was 26 miles.
How often do hurricanes hit Pittsylvania County, Virginia?
On average, one tropical cyclone passes within 50 miles every 7.4 years — 20 storms over the 148 years from 1878 to 2025, the end of the HURDAT2 record. That is a historical average, not a schedule or a forecast.
Nearby counties
Pittsylvania County, Virginia borders or sits close to 8 other counties with a published storm record. Halifax County, Virginia has 29 on record.