Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi Hurricane History
Since 1872, 35 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi — about one every 4.4 years. Of those, 3 were at hurricane strength at their closest approach. The most recent was Francine (2024), which passed 18 miles away on 12 September 2024.
Storm tracks within 50 miles
How strong they get
Key facts
- Most recentFrancine (2024) — 18 mi away, 12 September 2024
- Strongest stormCamille (1969) — 108 kt (124 mph) at its strongest within 50 miles
- Closest pass on recordFay (2008) — 1.4 miles
- Closest major hurricane (Cat 3+)Camille (1969) — 1.6 miles
- Passes within 25 miles19 of 35
- Peak monthSeptember — 16 storms (46% of all)
- Most active year1879 — 2 storms
- Most active decade1910s and 1940s — 5 storms
- Major hurricanes (Cat 3+) within 50 mi1
- Record span1872–2024
When storms arrive
| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Activity by decade
| 1870s | 1880s | 1890s | 1900s | 1910s | 1920s | 1930s | 1940s | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 |
Every tropical or subtropical cyclone within 50 miles
| Storm | Closest approach | Distance | Status | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Francine (2024) | 12 Sep 2024 | 18.1 mi | TS / TD | 32 kt |
| Claudette (2021) | 19 Jun 2021 | 45.4 mi | TS / TD | 32 kt |
| Gordon (2018) | 5 Sep 2018 | 15.6 mi | TS / TD | 32 kt |
| Fay (2008) | 25 Aug 2008 | 1.4 mi | TS / TD | 29 kt |
| Katrina (2005) | 29 Aug 2005 | 23.3 mi | Cat 1 | 70 kt |
| Bill (2003) | 1 Jul 2003 | 24.1 mi | TS / TD | 32 kt |
| Isidore (2002) | 26 Sep 2002 | 6.8 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Hermine (1998) | 20 Sep 1998 | 40.3 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1987) | 12 Aug 1987 | 30.2 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Bob (1979) | 11 Jul 1979 | 16.7 mi | TS / TD | 37 kt |
| Babe (1977) | 6 Sep 1977 | 13.6 mi | TS / TD | 28 kt |
| Edith (1971) | 17 Sep 1971 | 16.8 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Camille (1969) | 18 Aug 1969 | 1.6 mi | Cat 2 | 88 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1949) | 5 Sep 1949 | 34.8 mi | TS / TD | 32 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1948) | 4 Sep 1948 | 31.4 mi | TS / TD | 42 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1947) | 9 Sep 1947 | 19.8 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1945) | 6 Sep 1945 | 48.0 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1940) | 25 Sep 1940 | 2.5 mi | TS / TD | 18 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1936) | 28 Jul 1936 | 32.4 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1923) | 18 Oct 1923 | 48.9 mi | TS / TD | 46 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1916) | 6 Jul 1916 | 25.9 mi | TS / TD | 53 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1915) | 30 Sep 1915 | 3.6 mi | TS / TD | 57 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1912) | 17 Jul 1912 | 32.4 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1912) | 13 Jun 1912 | 17.3 mi | TS / TD | 46 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1911) | 12 Aug 1911 | 45.4 mi | TS / TD | 39 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1906) | 27 Sep 1906 | 44.3 mi | TS / TD | 60 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1905) | 10 Oct 1905 | 12.1 mi | TS / TD | 32 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1894) | 9 Aug 1894 | 18.8 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1893) | 8 Sep 1893 | 19.1 mi | TS / TD | 48 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1890) | 28 Aug 1890 | 39.9 mi | TS / TD | 35 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1886) | 15 Jun 1886 | 26.0 mi | TS / TD | 33 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1879) | 7 Oct 1879 | 15.7 mi | TS / TD | 38 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1879) | 2 Sep 1879 | 27.3 mi | TS / TD | 55 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1875) | 18 Sep 1875 | 11.1 mi | TS / TD | 30 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1872) | 12 Jul 1872 | 29.5 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
Post-tropical and extratropical passes
A further 3 systems passed within 50 miles after losing tropical characteristics. These are excluded from the counts above because they were no longer tropical cyclones at their closest approach — but several were highly damaging, so they are listed here.
| Storm | Status | Closest approach | Distance | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olga (2019) | Post-tropical | 26 Oct 2019 | 13.8 mi | 45 kt |
| Lee (2011) | Post-tropical | 5 Sep 2011 | 49.8 mi | 40 kt |
| Five (2010) | Remnant low | 17 Aug 2010 | 31.6 mi | 21 kt |
How Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi compares
Among the 2,208 U.S. counties and county-equivalents that have recorded at least one tropical cyclone within 50 miles, Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi ranks #416 — more exposed than 81.2% of them. Within Mississippi it ranks #29 of 82, against a state average of 32.3 storms per county.
Notable storms
- Cat 3 Camille (1969) passed 2 miles away on 18 August 1969 as a hurricane, reaching 108 kt (124 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 1 Katrina (2005) passed 23 miles away on 29 August 2005 as a hurricane, reaching 80 kt (92 mph) while within 50 miles.
- TS / TD Unnamed Storm (1916) passed 26 miles away on 6 July 1916 as a tropical storm, reaching 63 kt (72 mph) while within 50 miles.
- TS / TD Unnamed Storm (1906) passed 44 miles away on 27 September 1906 as a hurricane, reaching 62 kt (71 mph) while within 50 miles.
32 of the 35 storms made a documented landfall somewhere along their track.
How often to expect a storm
A return interval of 4.4 years does not mean storms arrive on a schedule. It is simply 35 storms spread over the 154 years from 1872 to 2025. 2 separate years saw more than one storm pass within 50 miles while decades have gone by with none. The longest recorded quiet stretch was 20 years, between 1949 and 1969. It has been 1 year since the last one; 25 of the 32 gaps in this record were longer than that.
Common questions
How many hurricanes have hit Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi?
3 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi at hurricane strength since 1872. Counting all tropical cyclones — including tropical storms and depressions — the total is 35.
When was the last hurricane in Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi?
Katrina (2005), on 29 August 2005, passing 23 miles away — 21 years ago. The most recent tropical cyclone of any strength was Francine (2024) in 2024.
What was the strongest storm to affect Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi?
Camille (1969), which reached 108 kt (124 mph) while within 50 miles; its closest approach was 2 miles.
How often do hurricanes hit Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi?
On average, one tropical cyclone passes within 50 miles every 4.4 years — 35 storms over the 154 years from 1872 to 2025, the end of the HURDAT2 record. That is a historical average, not a schedule or a forecast.
Nearby counties
Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi borders or sits close to 5 other counties with a published storm record. Lamar County, Mississippi has 47 on record.