St. Charles Parish, Louisiana Hurricane History
Since 1860, 59 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of St. Charles Parish, Louisiana — about one every 2.8 years. Of those, 22 were at hurricane strength at their closest approach. The most recent was Francine (2024), which passed 18 miles away on 12 September 2024.
Storm tracks within 50 miles
How strong they get
Key facts
- Most recentFrancine (2024) — 18 mi away, 12 September 2024
- Strongest stormIda (2021) — 125 kt (144 mph) at its strongest within 50 miles
- Closest pass on recordFern (1971) — 3.5 miles
- Closest major hurricane (Cat 3+)Unnamed Storm (1915) — 8.5 miles
- Passes within 25 miles27 of 59
- Peak monthSeptember — 23 storms (39% of all)
- Most active year1971 — 3 storms
- Most active decade2000s — 8 storms
- Major hurricanes (Cat 3+) within 50 mi5
- Record span1860–2024
When storms arrive
| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 14 | 23 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Activity by decade
| 1860s | 1870s | 1880s | 1890s | 1900s | 1910s | 1920s | 1930s | 1940s | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 5 |
Every tropical or subtropical cyclone within 50 miles
| Storm | Closest approach | Distance | Status | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Francine (2024) | 12 Sep 2024 | 17.6 mi | TS / TD | 58 kt |
| Ida (2021) | 30 Aug 2021 | 14.5 mi | Cat 3 | 105 kt |
| Claudette (2021) | 19 Jun 2021 | 8.9 mi | TS / TD | 38 kt |
| Zeta (2020) | 28 Oct 2020 | 13.7 mi | Cat 2 | 90 kt |
| Cristobal (2020) | 8 Jun 2020 | 17.4 mi | TS / TD | 42 kt |
| Isaac (2012) | 29 Aug 2012 | 29.4 mi | TS / TD | 61 kt |
| Gustav (2008) | 1 Sep 2008 | 49.1 mi | Cat 2 | 88 kt |
| Katrina (2005) | 29 Aug 2005 | 45.6 mi | Cat 3 | 107 kt |
| Cindy (2005) | 6 Jul 2005 | 30.1 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Matthew (2004) | 10 Oct 2004 | 32.5 mi | TS / TD | 28 kt |
| Bill (2003) | 30 Jun 2003 | 13.8 mi | TS / TD | 47 kt |
| Isidore (2002) | 26 Sep 2002 | 23.8 mi | TS / TD | 55 kt |
| Bertha (2002) | 5 Aug 2002 | 29.2 mi | TS / TD | 30 kt |
| Allison (2001) | 11 Jun 2001 | 10.7 mi | TS / TD | 35 kt |
| Hermine (1998) | 20 Sep 1998 | 19.9 mi | TS / TD | 32 kt |
| Florence (1988) | 10 Sep 1988 | 21.3 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Beryl (1988) | 9 Aug 1988 | 10.0 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Bob (1979) | 11 Jul 1979 | 10.3 mi | TS / TD | 52 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1977) | 25 Oct 1977 | 35.3 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1975) | 17 Oct 1975 | 14.1 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1975) | 30 Jul 1975 | 29.5 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Fern (1971) | 6 Sep 1971 | 3.5 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1971) | 1 Sep 1971 | 25.5 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1971) | 9 Aug 1971 | 21.0 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Debbie (1965) | 30 Sep 1965 | 42.0 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Betsy (1965) | 10 Sep 1965 | 25.6 mi | Cat 2 | 95 kt |
| Hilda (1964) | 4 Oct 1964 | 48.0 mi | TS / TD | 63 kt |
| Esther (1957) | 18 Sep 1957 | 25.3 mi | TS / TD | 52 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1956) | 13 Jun 1956 | 14.6 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1955) | 27 Aug 1955 | 19.5 mi | TS / TD | 43 kt |
| Brenda (1955) | 1 Aug 1955 | 34.1 mi | TS / TD | 48 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1949) | 4 Sep 1949 | 21.8 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1948) | 4 Sep 1948 | 19.2 mi | TS / TD | 62 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1947) | 19 Sep 1947 | 5.4 mi | Cat 2 | 84 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1947) | 22 Aug 1947 | 43.9 mi | TS / TD | 35 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1939) | 26 Sep 1939 | 37.4 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1936) | 23 Aug 1936 | 34.6 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1936) | 27 Jul 1936 | 9.9 mi | TS / TD | 38 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1931) | 15 Jul 1931 | 48.0 mi | TS / TD | 44 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1926) | 21 Sep 1926 | 40.0 mi | TS / TD | 42 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1926) | 26 Aug 1926 | 38.2 mi | Cat 1 | 74 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1923) | 16 Oct 1923 | 38.7 mi | TS / TD | 63 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1923) | 26 Jun 1923 | 43.7 mi | TS / TD | 40 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1920) | 22 Sep 1920 | 48.8 mi | Cat 1 | 75 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1915) | 29 Sep 1915 | 8.5 mi | Cat 1 | 77 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1914) | 18 Sep 1914 | 15.0 mi | TS / TD | 31 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1912) | 13 Jun 1912 | 46.9 mi | TS / TD | 51 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1905) | 9 Oct 1905 | 36.6 mi | TS / TD | 38 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1893) | 7 Sep 1893 | 4.7 mi | Cat 1 | 68 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1892) | 12 Sep 1892 | 21.0 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1890) | 27 Aug 1890 | 24.0 mi | TS / TD | 39 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1888) | 19 Aug 1888 | 32.3 mi | Cat 1 | 77 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1887) | 19 Oct 1887 | 35.3 mi | Cat 1 | 65 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1879) | 7 Oct 1879 | 48.5 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1879) | 1 Sep 1879 | 41.1 mi | Cat 2 | 85 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1877) | 18 Sep 1877 | 36.2 mi | Cat 1 | 70 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1869) | 5 Sep 1869 | 3.7 mi | TS / TD | 47 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1867) | 4 Oct 1867 | 49.0 mi | Cat 2 | 90 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1860) | 12 Aug 1860 | 36.3 mi | Cat 3 | 100 kt |
Post-tropical and extratropical passes
A further 5 systems passed within 50 miles after losing tropical characteristics. These are excluded from the counts above because they were no longer tropical cyclones at their closest approach — but several were highly damaging, so they are listed here.
| Storm | Status | Closest approach | Distance | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olga (2019) | Post-tropical | 26 Oct 2019 | 27.9 mi | 45 kt |
| Lee (2011) | Post-tropical | 5 Sep 2011 | 44.6 mi | 38 kt |
| Bonnie (2010) | Remnant low | 25 Jul 2010 | 11.2 mi | 20 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1932) | Post-tropical | 16 Oct 1932 | 7.7 mi | 50 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1863) | Post-tropical | 1 Oct 1863 | 37.4 mi | 40 kt |
How St. Charles Parish, Louisiana compares
Among the 2,208 U.S. counties and county-equivalents that have recorded at least one tropical cyclone within 50 miles, St. Charles Parish, Louisiana ranks #122 — more exposed than 94.5% of them. Within Louisiana it ranks #6 of 64, against a state average of 37.0 storms per parish.
Notable storms
- Cat 4 Ida (2021) passed 15 miles away on 30 August 2021 as a hurricane, reaching 125 kt (144 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 3 Katrina (2005) passed 46 miles away on 29 August 2005 as a hurricane, reaching 108 kt (124 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 3 Unnamed Storm (1860) passed 36 miles away on 12 August 1860 as a hurricane, reaching 107 kt (123 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 3 Betsy (1965) passed 26 miles away on 10 September 1965 as a hurricane, reaching 105 kt (121 mph) while within 50 miles.
51 of the 59 storms made a documented landfall somewhere along their track.
How often to expect a storm
A return interval of 2.8 years does not mean storms arrive on a schedule. It is simply 59 storms spread over the 166 years from 1860 to 2025. 14 separate years saw more than one storm pass within 50 miles while stretches of a decade or more have passed with none. The longest recorded quiet stretch was 12 years, between 1893 and 1905. It has been 1 year since the last one; 30 of the 43 gaps in this record were longer than that.
Common questions
How many hurricanes have hit St. Charles Parish, Louisiana?
22 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of St. Charles Parish, Louisiana at hurricane strength since 1860. Counting all tropical cyclones — including tropical storms and depressions — the total is 59.
When was the last hurricane in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana?
Francine (2024), on 12 September 2024, passing 18 miles away — 2 years ago. The most recent tropical cyclone of any strength was Francine (2024) in 2024.
What was the strongest storm to affect St. Charles Parish, Louisiana?
Ida (2021), which reached 125 kt (144 mph) while within 50 miles; its closest approach was 15 miles.
How often do hurricanes hit St. Charles Parish, Louisiana?
On average, one tropical cyclone passes within 50 miles every 2.8 years — 59 storms over the 166 years from 1860 to 2025, the end of the HURDAT2 record. That is a historical average, not a schedule or a forecast.
Nearby parishes
St. Charles Parish, Louisiana borders or sits close to 4 other parishes with a published storm record. Lafourche Parish, Louisiana has 65 on record.