Orleans Parish, Louisiana Hurricane History
Since 1855, 53 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Orleans Parish, Louisiana — about one every 3.2 years. Of those, 18 were at hurricane strength at their closest approach. The most recent was Francine (2024), which passed 35 miles away on 12 September 2024.
Storm tracks within 50 miles
How strong they get
Key facts
- Most recentFrancine (2024) — 35 mi away, 12 September 2024
- Strongest stormCamille (1969) — 150 kt (173 mph) at its strongest within 50 miles
- Closest pass on recordBertha (2002) — 2.1 miles
- Closest major hurricane (Cat 3+)Katrina (2005) — 20.9 miles
- Passes within 25 miles27 of 53
- Peak monthSeptember — 21 storms (40% of all)
- Most active year1860 — 2 storms
- Most active decade1970s and 2000s — 6 storms
- Major hurricanes (Cat 3+) within 50 mi7
- Record span1855–2024
When storms arrive
| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 13 | 21 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
Activity by decade
| 1850s | 1860s | 1870s | 1880s | 1890s | 1900s | 1910s | 1920s | 1930s | 1940s | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 5 |
Every tropical or subtropical cyclone within 50 miles
| Storm | Closest approach | Distance | Status | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Francine (2024) | 12 Sep 2024 | 34.5 mi | TS / TD | 49 kt |
| Ida (2021) | 30 Aug 2021 | 41.2 mi | Cat 3 | 105 kt |
| Claudette (2021) | 19 Jun 2021 | 20.1 mi | TS / TD | 37 kt |
| Zeta (2020) | 29 Oct 2020 | 10.3 mi | Cat 2 | 85 kt |
| Cristobal (2020) | 8 Jun 2020 | 9.6 mi | TS / TD | 43 kt |
| Katrina (2005) | 29 Aug 2005 | 20.9 mi | Cat 3 | 107 kt |
| Cindy (2005) | 6 Jul 2005 | 16.4 mi | TS / TD | 47 kt |
| Bill (2003) | 30 Jun 2003 | 31.4 mi | TS / TD | 46 kt |
| Isidore (2002) | 26 Sep 2002 | 4.2 mi | TS / TD | 55 kt |
| Bertha (2002) | 5 Aug 2002 | 2.1 mi | TS / TD | 30 kt |
| Allison (2001) | 11 Jun 2001 | 17.2 mi | TS / TD | 37 kt |
| Hermine (1998) | 20 Sep 1998 | 41.0 mi | TS / TD | 31 kt |
| Danny (1997) | 18 Jul 1997 | 49.9 mi | Cat 1 | 70 kt |
| Florence (1988) | 10 Sep 1988 | 6.1 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Beryl (1988) | 8 Aug 1988 | 3.9 mi | TS / TD | 28 kt |
| Elena (1985) | 2 Sep 1985 | 43.3 mi | Cat 2 | 84 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1980) | 20 Jul 1980 | 42.7 mi | TS / TD | 20 kt |
| Bob (1979) | 11 Jul 1979 | 27.8 mi | TS / TD | 52 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1977) | 25 Oct 1977 | 28.4 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1975) | 17 Oct 1975 | 5.4 mi | TD | — |
| Unnamed Storm (1975) | 29 Jul 1975 | 5.6 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Fern (1971) | 6 Sep 1971 | 12.6 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1971) | 9 Aug 1971 | 6.1 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Camille (1969) | 18 Aug 1969 | 36.2 mi | Cat 5 | 150 kt |
| Hilda (1964) | 4 Oct 1964 | 41.2 mi | TS / TD | 58 kt |
| Esther (1957) | 18 Sep 1957 | 48.8 mi | TS / TD | 51 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1956) | 13 Jun 1956 | 40.7 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1955) | 27 Aug 1955 | 5.8 mi | TS / TD | 44 kt |
| Brenda (1955) | 1 Aug 1955 | 9.8 mi | TS / TD | 50 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1949) | 4 Sep 1949 | 48.2 mi | TS / TD | 43 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1948) | 4 Sep 1948 | 3.8 mi | TS / TD | 58 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1947) | 19 Sep 1947 | 17.2 mi | Cat 2 | 88 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1945) | 6 Sep 1945 | 39.9 mi | TS / TD | 27 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1939) | 26 Sep 1939 | 21.9 mi | TS / TD | 44 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1936) | 23 Aug 1936 | 17.5 mi | TS / TD | 25 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1936) | 27 Jul 1936 | 16.2 mi | TS / TD | 37 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1926) | 21 Sep 1926 | 27.4 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1923) | 26 Jun 1923 | 33.4 mi | TS / TD | 39 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1915) | 30 Sep 1915 | 16.2 mi | Cat 1 | 70 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1914) | 18 Sep 1914 | 6.8 mi | TS / TD | 32 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1901) | 15 Aug 1901 | 49.3 mi | Cat 1 | 75 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1895) | 16 Aug 1895 | 44.8 mi | TS / TD | 49 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1893) | 2 Oct 1893 | 37.0 mi | Cat 3 | 100 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1893) | 7 Sep 1893 | 23.2 mi | TS / TD | 62 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1892) | 12 Sep 1892 | 10.8 mi | TS / TD | 44 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1890) | 27 Aug 1890 | 46.4 mi | TS / TD | 38 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1887) | 19 Oct 1887 | 26.2 mi | TS / TD | 62 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1879) | 7 Oct 1879 | 21.8 mi | TS / TD | 45 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1877) | 19 Sep 1877 | 39.1 mi | Cat 1 | 70 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1869) | 5 Sep 1869 | 30.7 mi | TS / TD | 47 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1860) | 15 Sep 1860 | 29.9 mi | Cat 2 | 90 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1860) | 12 Aug 1860 | 22.8 mi | Cat 3 | 100 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1855) | 16 Sep 1855 | 30.2 mi | Cat 3 | 103 kt |
Post-tropical and extratropical passes
A further 5 systems passed within 50 miles after losing tropical characteristics. These are excluded from the counts above because they were no longer tropical cyclones at their closest approach — but several were highly damaging, so they are listed here.
| Storm | Status | Closest approach | Distance | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olga (2019) | Post-tropical | 26 Oct 2019 | 42.0 mi | 45 kt |
| Lee (2011) | Post-tropical | 5 Sep 2011 | 39.0 mi | 40 kt |
| Bonnie (2010) | Remnant low | 25 Jul 2010 | 34.2 mi | 21 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1932) | Post-tropical | 16 Oct 1932 | 8.1 mi | 48 kt |
| Unnamed Storm (1863) | Post-tropical | 1 Oct 1863 | 32.2 mi | 40 kt |
How Orleans Parish, Louisiana compares
Among the 2,208 U.S. counties and county-equivalents that have recorded at least one tropical cyclone within 50 miles, Orleans Parish, Louisiana ranks #168 — more exposed than 92.4% of them. Within Louisiana it ranks #7 of 64, against a state average of 37.0 storms per parish.
Notable storms
- Cat 5 Camille (1969) passed 36 miles away on 18 August 1969 as a hurricane, reaching 150 kt (173 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 4 Ida (2021) passed 41 miles away on 30 August 2021 as a hurricane, reaching 115 kt (132 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 3 Katrina (2005) passed 21 miles away on 29 August 2005 as a hurricane, reaching 110 kt (127 mph) while within 50 miles.
- Cat 3 Unnamed Storm (1893) passed 37 miles away on 2 October 1893 as a hurricane, reaching 110 kt (127 mph) while within 50 miles.
45 of the 53 storms made a documented landfall somewhere along their track.
How often to expect a storm
A return interval of 3.2 years does not mean storms arrive on a schedule. It is simply 53 storms spread over the 171 years from 1855 to 2025. 11 separate years saw more than one storm pass within 50 miles while stretches of a decade or more have passed with none. The longest recorded quiet stretch was 15 years, between 2005 and 2020. It has been 1 year since the last one; 30 of the 41 gaps in this record were longer than that.
Common questions
How many hurricanes have hit Orleans Parish, Louisiana?
18 tropical cyclones have passed within 50 miles of Orleans Parish, Louisiana at hurricane strength since 1855. Counting all tropical cyclones — including tropical storms and depressions — the total is 53.
When was the last hurricane in Orleans Parish, Louisiana?
Francine (2024), on 12 September 2024, passing 35 miles away — 2 years ago. The most recent tropical cyclone of any strength was Francine (2024) in 2024.
What was the strongest storm to affect Orleans Parish, Louisiana?
Camille (1969), which reached 150 kt (173 mph) while within 50 miles; its closest approach was 36 miles.
How often do hurricanes hit Orleans Parish, Louisiana?
On average, one tropical cyclone passes within 50 miles every 3.2 years — 53 storms over the 171 years from 1855 to 2025, the end of the HURDAT2 record. That is a historical average, not a schedule or a forecast.
Nearby parishes
Orleans Parish, Louisiana borders or sits close to 4 other parishes with a published storm record. Jefferson Parish, Louisiana has 64 on record.